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Democratization, International Knowledge Institutions, and Global Governance

Identifieur interne : 006A41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006A40; suivant : 006A42

Democratization, International Knowledge Institutions, and Global Governance

Auteurs : Clark A. Miller

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2C297993A73FE4DADD2A7AD9024E4C3B465C84C6

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The central problem of democracy has long been theorized as how to place appropriate constraints on the responsible exercise of power. Today, this problem is most acute in global governance. This article examines the rapid rise in the creation of international knowledge institutions, arguing that these institutions reflect a growing effort by nations and publics to assert democratic constraints on the on the global exercise of power through their ability to structure processes of reasoning and deliberation in global society. Specifically, the article argues for the need to attend carefully to processes of knowledge‐making in international institutions, including the roles of international institutions in setting standards for the exercise of reasoning, their contributions to the making of global kinds through their work in classifying and reclassifying the objects of international discourse, and through their roles in opening up and constraining participation in international deliberation. The article concludes that the construction and deployment of policy‐relevant knowledge are a significant source of power in their own right in global governance that need to be subject to their own democratic critique.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0491.2007.00359.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Democratic publics</term>
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<term>Epistemic communities</term>
<term>Epistemic frameworks</term>
<term>Expert authority</term>
<term>Expert knowledge</term>
<term>Factual basis</term>
<term>Focal point</term>
<term>Framework convention</term>
<term>Full analysis</term>
<term>Global</term>
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<term>Global biodiversity assessment</term>
<term>Global community</term>
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<term>Iaea</term>
<term>Iaea claims</term>
<term>Iaea inspections</term>
<term>Illegitimate exercise</term>
<term>Illicit weapons program</term>
<term>Independent sources</term>
<term>Indigenous communities</term>
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<term>Martha finnemore</term>
<term>Marybeth</term>
<term>Mass destruction</term>
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<term>Multilateral organization</term>
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<term>Paul edwards</term>
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<term>Polity press</term>
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<term>Public knowledge claims</term>
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<term>Raymond duvall</term>
<term>Recent years</term>
<term>Reputational accountability</term>
<term>Responsible exercise</term>
<term>Robert keohane</term>
<term>Same time</term>
<term>Science review</term>
<term>Security council</term>
<term>Sheila</term>
<term>Sheila jasanoff</term>
<term>Social knowledge</term>
<term>Social movements</term>
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<term>Structure processes</term>
<term>Such standards</term>
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<term>Treaty organization</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The central problem of democracy has long been theorized as how to place appropriate constraints on the responsible exercise of power. Today, this problem is most acute in global governance. This article examines the rapid rise in the creation of international knowledge institutions, arguing that these institutions reflect a growing effort by nations and publics to assert democratic constraints on the on the global exercise of power through their ability to structure processes of reasoning and deliberation in global society. Specifically, the article argues for the need to attend carefully to processes of knowledge‐making in international institutions, including the roles of international institutions in setting standards for the exercise of reasoning, their contributions to the making of global kinds through their work in classifying and reclassifying the objects of international discourse, and through their roles in opening up and constraining participation in international deliberation. The article concludes that the construction and deployment of policy‐relevant knowledge are a significant source of power in their own right in global governance that need to be subject to their own democratic critique.</div>
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